Sikhs at Mahakumbh 2025: The Connection of Sikh Akharas to India’s Biggest Religious Gathering
- Rani Singh
- Feb 15
- 3 min read
Sikhs at Mahakumbh 2025: The Mahakumbh 2025 in Prayagraj is the world’s biggest religious gathering, bringing millions of devotees from India and other countries. Among them, many Sikh devotees are also attending. Their presence is important because it shows the long history and deep spiritual connection between Sikhism and this ancient Hindu festival.
While Mahakumbh is traditionally associated with Hindu sadhus and saints, three Sikh-related akharas—Nirmala Akhara, Bada Udaseen Akhara, and Naya Udaseen Akhara—actively participate in the holy event. These akharas follow the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji and the Guru Granth Sahib, blending Sikh traditions with ancient spiritual practices.
The Sikh Connection to Mahakumbh
Many people ask why Sikhs at Mahakumbh 2025 are taking holy dips and joining religious processions. The answer is in Sikh history. Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the first Sikh Guru, taught unity among religions and traveled to share his message of oneness. His son, Baba Sri Chand, started the Udaseen sect, which was closely connected to Hindu traditions and saints.
Guru Gobind Singh Ji also sent Sikh scholars to study in Kashi (Varanasi). They were called Nirmale because they were highly learned and studied both Hindu scriptures and Sikh teachings. This sharing of knowledge and spirituality is the reason Sikh akharas have been part of Mahakumbh for many years.
Who Are the Sikh at Mahakumbh 2025?
The presence of Sikhs at Mahakumbh 2025 is centered around three prominent akharas:
1. Nirmala Akhara
One of the most well-known Sikh-related akharas, the Nirmala Akhara, follows both Sikh and Hindu scriptures. It was formed by scholars sent by Guru Gobind Singh Ji to learn Sanskrit and ancient texts. Today, its members promote spiritual wisdom and continue Guru Nanak’s mission of spreading universal knowledge.
2. Bada Udaseen Akhara & Naya Udaseen Akhara
The Udaseen Akharas began with Baba Sri Chand, the eldest son of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. Unlike most Sikhs, Udaseens live a simple, saintly life and have been part of Kumbh Melas for a long time. These akharas follow the teachings of Guru Nanak while staying connected to old Hindu traditions.
Why Are Sikhs Taking Holy Dips at Mahakumbh?
The Udaseen Akharas were started by Baba Sri Chand, the eldest son of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. Unlike most Sikhs, Udaseens live a simple and holy life. They have been taking part in Kumbh Melas for many years. These akharas follow the teachings of Guru Nanak and also stay connected to old Hindu traditions.
Harnam Singh Dhumma, head of Damdami Taksal, took part in the holy dip, stating that Sikh traditions have always had a presence in Prayagraj and Kashi. The Namdhari Sikh sect also participated in the Kumbh, organizing a langar (community kitchen) and setting up religious camps.
Sikh Contributions at Mahakumbh 2025
Sikh organizations played a major role at Mahakumbh 2025, just as they did in previous years. Some of their contributions included:
They arranged a big langar from January 13 to February 6 and served food to thousands of people. They also held Nagar Kirtans (religious processions) with Gatka (Sikh martial arts) performances. Educational stalls were set up to teach people about Sikhism and its history with the Kumbh.
In 2013, the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) also joined the Kumbh. They gave free books about Sikhism in Hindi and Punjabi. This shows that Sikhs have been part of India’s biggest religious gathering for a long time.
Conclusion
The Sikhs at Mahakumbh 2025 are not just visitors but an integral part of the festival’s spiritual fabric. Their participation reflects the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji—a message of unity, knowledge, and devotion beyond religious boundaries. The presence of Sikh akharas at Mahakumbh is a reminder that India’s spiritual traditions are deeply interconnected, promoting peace and shared wisdom.
As Mahakumbh continues until February 26, more Sikh devotees will likely join the event, reinforcing their historical and spiritual bond with one of India’s oldest traditions.
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